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Ñèíîíèìû ëàòèíñêèõ íàçâàíèé ëèøàéíèêîâ*
(ïðèâåäåíû â àëôàâèòíîì ïîðÿäêå)

Abrothallus glabratulae Kotte = Abrothallus bertianus
Abrothallus lobariellus (Nyl.) Zopf = Dactylospora lobariella
Abrothallus moorei Linds. = Phaeopyxis punctum
Absconditella modesta (Stizenb.) Vezda = Absconditella delutula
Acarospora admissa = Acarospora badiofusca
Acarospora admissa = Acarospora veronensis
Acarospora aequatula H. Magn. = Acarospora nitrophila
Acarospora amphibola Wedd. = Acarospora smaragdula
Acarospora atrata Hue = Acarospora impressula
Acarospora brunneola H. Magn. = Acarospora cervina var. squamulosa p.min.p., Acarospora fuscata
Acarospora cervina var. microsticta Mudd = Polycoccum microstictum (Mudd) Arnold
Acarospora cervina var. smaragdula (Wahlenb.) Mudd = Acarospora smaragdula
Acarospora cervina var. squamulosa p.min.p. = Acarospora cervina
Acarospora cervina var. squamulosa p.min.p. = Acarospora macrospora
Acarospora chlorophana (Wahlenb.) A. Massal. = Pleopsidium chlorophanum
Acarospora discreta = Acarospora veronensis
Acarospora fusca de Lesd. = Acarospora smaragdula
Acarospora glaucocarpa var. depauperata A.L. Sm. = Acarospora glaucocarpa
Acarospora heppii (Nägeli ex Hepp) Nägeli ex = Myriospora heppii
Acarospora lesdainii Harm. ex A.L. Sm. = Acarospora smaragdula
Acarospora macrospora var. incusa H. Magn. = Acarospora macrospora
Acarospora magnussonii Samp. = Acarospora veronensis
Acarospora muddii H. Magn. = Acarospora nitrophila
Acarospora murina Sandst. = Acarospora smaragdula
Acarospora murorum A. Massal. = Acarospora macrospora subsp. murorum
Acarospora nitrophila subsp. normanii (H. Magn.) Clauzade & Cl. Roux = Acarospora nitrophila
Acarospora nitrophila subsp. praeruptorum (H. Magn.) Clauzade & Cl. Roux = Acarospora nitrophila
Acarospora normanii H. Magn. = Acarospora nitrophila
Acarospora opaca H. Magn. = Acarospora impressula
Acarospora peliscypha = Acarospora fuscata
Acarospora peliscyphoides = Acarospora fuscata
Acarospora percaenoides (Nyl.) Flagey = Acarospora glaucocarpa s. lat.
Acarospora praeruptarum H. Magn. = Acarospora nitrophila
Acarospora praeruptarum var. aequatula (H. Magn.) H. Magn. = Acarospora nitrophila
Acarospora praeruptorum H. Magn. = Acarospora nitrophila
Acarospora rhagadiza (Nyl.) Hue = of uncertain application
Acarospora scaberrima Hue = Acarospora scabrida = Acarospora smaragdula
Acarospora scyphulifera Vain. = Acarospora smaragdulav
Acarospora smaragdula var. lesdainii (Harm. ex A.L. Sm.) H. Magn. = Acarospora smaragdula
Acarospora smaragdula var. murina (Sandst.) H. Magn. = Acarospora smaragdula
Acarospora smaragdula var. sinopica (Wahlenb.) A. Massal. = Acarospora sinopica
Acarospora squamulosa (Ach.) Trevis. = Acarospora macrospora
Acarospora squamulosa f. albomarginata (Cromb.) A.L. Sm. = Acarospora macrospora
Acolium stigonellum (Ach.) Gray = Sphinctrina turbinata
Acolium stigonellum sensu Mudd, non (Ach.) Gray = Cyphelium sessile
Acolium tigillare (Ach.) Gray = Cyphelium tigillare
Acolium tympanellum (Ach.) Gray = Cyphelium inquinans
Acrocordia biformis (Borrer) Arnold = Anisomeridium biforme
Acrocordia conformis (Nyl.) Hellb. = Anisomeridium biforme
Acrocordia epipolaea (Borrer) A.L. Sm. = Acrocordia conoidea
Acrocordia salweii (Leight. ex Nyl.) A.L. Sm. = Acrocordia salweyiv
Actinopeltis peltigericola D. Hawksw. = Lichenopeltella peltigericola
Adelococcus cladoniae (Anzi) Keissl. = Roselliniella cladoniae
Adelococcus groedensis = Peridiothelia fuliguncta (Norman) D. Hawksw.
Adelococcus groedensis = Roselliniella atlantica
Adelococcus nephromatis (P. Crouan) D. Hawksw. = Roselliniella nephromatis
Adelococcus nephromicola Dughi = Roselliniella nephromatis
Adelolechia pilati var. pachythallina Fryday ad int. = unpublished name
Agyrium flavescens Rehm = Skyttella mulleri (Willey) D. Hawksw. & R. Sant.
Agyrium spilomaticum Anzi = Xylographa vitiligo
Alectoria bicolor (Ehrh.) Nyl. = Bryoria bicolor
Alectoria cana (Ach.) Leight. = Bryoria capillaris
Alectoria capillaris (Ach.) Cromb. = Bryoria capillaris
Alectoria chalybeiformis (L.) Gray = Bryoria chalybeiformisv
Alectoria crinalis Ach. = Ramalina thrausta (Ach.) Nyl.
Alectoria crispa Motyka = Bryoria fuscescens var. fuscescens
Alectoria divergens (Ach.) Nyl. = Bryocaulon divergens (Ach.) Kärnefelt
Alectoria fuscescens f. pallida (Savicz) D. Hawksw. = Bryoria fuscescens var. fuscescens
Alectoria fuscescens Gyeln. = Bryoria fuscescens
Alectoria fuscescens var. crispa (Motyka) [comb. inval.] = Bryoria fuscescens var. fuscescens
Alectoria haynaldii Gyeln. = Bryoria subcana
Alectoria implexa (Hoffm.) Nyl. = Bryoria implexa
Alectoria implexa p.max.p. = Bryoria capillaris
Alectoria intricans (Vain.) Motyka = Pseudephebe pubescens
Alectoria jubata f. tenerrima Cromb. = Bryoria lanestris
Alectoria jubata non (L.) Ach. = Bryoria fuscescens
Alectoria jubata var. chalybeiformis (L.) Ach. = Bryoria chalybeiformis
Alectoria jubata var. lanestris Ach. = Bryoria lanestris
Alectoria jubata var. subcana (Nyl. ex Stizenb.) Dalla Torre & Sarnth. = Bryoria subcana
Alectoria lanata f. minuscula sensu Leight. = Ephebe lanata
Alectoria lanata sensu Leight., non (L.) Leight. = Pseudephebe pubescens
Alectoria lanestris (Ach.) Gyeln. = Bryoria lanestris
Alectoria nidulifera Norrl. = Bryoria furcellata
Alectoria nitidula (Th. Fr.) Vain. = Bryoria nitidula (Th. Fr.) Brodo & D. Hawksw.
Alectoria ochroleuca f. tenuior Cromb. = Alectoria sarmentosa subsp. vexillifera
Alectoria ochroleuca var. cincinnata (Fr.) Nyl. = Alectoria sarmentosa subsp. vexillifera
Alectoria positiva (Gyeln.) Motyka = Bryoria fuscescens var. positiva
Alectoria prolixa = Bryoria fuscescens or Bryoria subcana
Alectoria pubescens (L.) R. Howe = Pseudephebe pubescens
Alectoria pubescens f. subciliata (Nyl.) D. Hawksw. = Pseudephebe pubescens
Alectoria pubescens var. reticulata (Wulfen) A.E. Wade = Pseudephebe pubescens
Alectoria sarmentosa var. cincinnata (Fr.) Nyl. = Alectoria sarmentosa subsp. vexillifera
Alectoria smithii Du Rietz = Bryoria smithii
Alectoria subcana (Nyl. ex Stizenb.) Gyeln. = Bryoria subcana
Alectoria thrausta non Ach. = Ramalina chondrina
Alectoria trichodes = Bryoria implexa
Alectoria vexillifera (Nyl.) Stizenb. = Alectoria sarmentosa subsp. vexillifera
Alectoria vrangiana Gyeln. = Bryoria vrangiana (Gyeln.) Brodo & D. Hawksw.
Allarthonia lapidicola (Taylor) Zahlbr. = Arthonia lapidicola
Allarthonia patellulata = Arthonia didyma
Allarthonia patellulata = Arthonia muscigena
Allarthonia phaeobaea (Norman) Zahlbr. = Arthonia phaeobaea
Ameliella andraeicola Fryday & Coppins ad int. = unpublished name
Ameliella grisea Fryday & Coppins ad int. = unpublished name
Amphiloma lanuginosum Nyl. = Lepraria membranacea
Anaptychia aquila (Ach.) A. Massal. = Anaptychia runcinata
Anaptychia fusca (Huds.) Vain. = Anaptychia runcinata
Anaptychia fusca var. caesiopruinosa (Lamy) Zahlbr. = Anaptychia runcinata
Anaptychia intricata (Desf.) A. Massal. = Tornabea scutellifera
Anaptychia leucomelaena (L.) A. Massal. = Heterodermia leucomela
Anaptychia mamillata (Taylor) D. Hawksw. = Anaptychia ciliaris subsp. mamillata
Anaptychia melanosticta (Ach.) Trass = Anaptychia ciliaris subsp. mamillata
Anaptychia obscurata, non (Nyl.) Vain. = Heterodermia japonica
Anaptychia sorediifera (Müll. Arg.) Du Rietz & Lynge = Heterodermia obscurata (Nyl.) Vain.
Anaptychia sorediifera = Heterodermia japonica
Anisomeridium juistense (Erichsen) R.C. Harris = Anisomeridium polypori
Anisomeridium nyssaegenum (Ellis & Everh.) R.C. Harris = Anisomeridium polypori
Anthracothecium hibernicum (Nyl.) A.L. Sm. = Pyrenula hibernica
Anthracothecium pyrenuloides non (Mont.) Müll. Arg. = Pyrenula hibernica
Arthonia abelonae P.M. Jørg. = Corticiruptor abeloneae (P.M. Jørg.) Wedin & Hafellner
Arthonia armoricana Leight. non Nyl. = Arthonia astroidestera
Arthonia aspersa Leight. = Arthonia arthonioides
Arthonia aspersella Leight. = Arthonia didyma
Arthonia astroidea Ach. = Arthonia radiata
Arthonia astroidea var. simulans Leight. = Arthonia radiata
Arthonia astroidea var. swartziana (Ach.) Hepp = Arthonia radiata
Arthonia atlantica var. positiva P. James = Arthonia atlantica
Arthonia atrofuscella Nyl. = Arthonia didyma
Arthonia cascarillae, non (Fée) Nyl. = Arthonia radiata
Arthonia cinereopruinosa = Arthonia anombrophila
Arthonia clemens = Arthonia apotheciorum
Arthonia decolorans (Turner & Borrer ex Sm.) Erichsen = Schismatomma decolorans
Arthonia dendritica (Leight.) Cromb., non (Ach.) Dufour = Arthonia atlantica
Arthonia didyma pre-1980 = Arthonia vinosa
Arthonia dispersa = Arthonia didyma
Arthonia dispersa = Arthonia excipienda
Arthonia dispersa var. excipienda (Nyl.) H. Olivier = Arthonia excipienda
Arthonia epipasta p.max.p. = Arthonia punctiformis
Arthonia epipasta p.min.p. = Arthonia radiata
Arthonia epiphyscia sensu D. Hawksw. (1983) = Arthonia phaeophysciae
Arthonia exilis = Arthonia muscigena
Arthonia galactinaria Leight. = Arthonia apotheciorum
Arthonia glaucomaria (Nyl.) Nyl. = Arthonia varians
Arthonia granitophila Th. Fr. = Melaspilea granitophila
Arthonia gregaria (Weigel), non Fée = Arthonia cinnabarina
Arthonia hibernica Nyl. = Arthonia excipienda
Arthonia hypnophila Coppins ad int. = Arthonia mediella
Arthonia impolita (Hoffm.) Borrer = Arthonia pruinata
Arthonia insinuata Stirt. = Arthonia punctiformis
Arthonia leucodontis (Poelt & Döbbeler) Coppins = Arthonia muscigena
Arthonia lillei de Lesd. = Catillaria lenticularis
Arthonia lirellans Almq. = Arthothelium lirellans
Arthonia lobata A. Massal., et auct brit. p.min.p. = Arthonia endlicheri
Arthonia lobata p.max.p. = Dirina massiliensis f. sorediata
Arthonia lurida Ach. [nom. rejic.], non = Arthonia spadicea
Arthonia lurida p.max.p. pre-1980 = Arthonia didyma
Arthonia lurida p.min.p., europ. p.max.p. pre-1980 = Arthonia vinosa
Arthonia lurida var. spadicea (Leight.) Nyl. = Arthonia spadicea
Arthonia melantera Ach. = Arthonia punctiformis
Arthonia melaspermella Nyl. = Rhizodiscina lignyota (Fr.) Hafellner
Arthonia orbillifera (Almq.) Sundin (1999) = Arthothelium orbilliferum
Arthonia paralia Nyl. = Arthonia phaeobaea
Arthonia patellulata = Arthonia didyma
Arthonia patellulata = Arthonia muscigena
Arthonia punctiformis var. melantera sensu Leight. = Arthonia punctiformis
Arthonia punctilliformis Leight. = non-lichenized fungus of uncertain affinity
Arthonia radiata var. swartziana (Ach.) P. Syd. = Arthonia radiata
Arthonia ruana A. Massal. = Arthothelium ruanum
Arthonia stellaris, non Kremp. = Arthonia astroidestera
Arthonia stictarum (Tul.) Th. Fr. = Plectocarpon lichenum
Arthonia subastroidea subsp. orbilliferum Almq. = Arthothelium orbilliferum
Arthonia subvarians Nyl. = Arthonia apotheciorum
Arthonia swartziana Ach. = Arthonia radiata
Arthonia tumidula (Ach.) Ach. = Arthonia cinnabarina
Arthonia zwackhii var. macrospora P. James = Arthonia astroidestera
Arthopyrenia ‘salweii’ (Leight. ex Nyl.) Zahlbr. = Acrocordia salweyi
Arthopyrenia aeruginella (Nyl.) Arnold = Mycoglaena myricae
Arthopyrenia alba (Schrad.) Zahlbr. = Acrocordia gemmata
Arthopyrenia analepta = Arthopyrenia punctiformis
Arthopyrenia analeptoides (Nyl.) A.L. Sm. = Mycoporum antecellens
Arthopyrenia antecellans (Nyl.) Arnold = Mycoporum antecellens
Arthopyrenia antecellens (Nyl.) Arnold = Mycoporum antecellens
Arthopyrenia aphorisasa (Stirt.) A.L. Sm. = status uncertain type not traced
Arthopyrenia biformis (Borrer) A. Massal. = Anisomeridium biforme
Arthopyrenia bryospila (Nyl.) Arnold = Frigidopyrenia bryospila
Arthopyrenia byssacea (Taylor) A.L. Sm. = Anisomeridium biforme
Arthopyrenia cembrina (Anzi) Grummann ex D. Hawksw. = Arthopyrenia punctiformis
Arthopyrenia chlorococca (Leight.) A.L. Sm. = Lauderlindsaya acroglypta
Arthopyrenia cinereopruinosa = Anisomeridium ranunculosporum
Arthopyrenia conoidea (Fr.) Zahlbr. = Acrocordia conoidea
Arthopyrenia crombei A.L. Sm. = Arthopyrenia cerasi
Arthopyrenia desistens (Nyl.) A.L. Sm. = status uncertain possibly a lichenicolous fungus
Arthopyrenia epidermidis var. atomaria sensu Mudd = Arthopyrenia punctiformis
Arthopyrenia epidermidis var. cinerea sensu Mudd = Mycoporum antecellens
Arthopyrenia epidermidis var. fallax (Nyl.) Mudd = Arthopyrenia analepta
Arthopyrenia faginea (Schaer.) Swinscow = Strigula stigmatella
Arthopyrenia faginea var. alpestris (Vezda) Swinscow = Strigula stigmatella var. alpestris
Arthopyrenia fallax (Nyl.) Arnold = Arthopyrenia analepta
Arthopyrenia foveolata A.L. Sm. = Collemopsidium foveolatum [= Pyrenocollema halodytes sensu Coppins & Purvis 1992]
Arthopyrenia gemmata (Ach.) A. Massal. = Acrocordia gemmata
Arthopyrenia grisea, non (Schleich. ex Schaer.) = Arthopyrenia cerasi
Arthopyrenia halizoa (Leight.) Arnold = Verrucaria halizoa
Arthopyrenia laburni Arnold = Arthopyrenia punctiformis
Arthopyrenia lapponina Anzi = Arthopyrenia analepta
Arthopyrenia leptotera (Nyl.) Arnold = Stigmidium marinum
Arthopyrenia lomnitzensis Stein = Sagediopsis lomnitzensis (Stein) Orange
Arthopyrenia marina (Deakin) A.L. Sm. = Stigmidium marinum
Arthopyrenia microspila = Stigmidium microspilum
Arthopyrenia myricae (Nyl.) Zahlbr. = Mycoglaena myricae
Arthopyrenia olivacea = Porina borreri
Arthopyrenia oxyspora (Nyl.) Mudd = Leptorhaphis epidermidis
Arthopyrenia padi Rabenh. = Arthopyrenia punctiformis
Arthopyrenia platypyrenia (Nyl.) Arnold = a non-lichenized fungus of uncertain affinity
Arthopyrenia punctiformis “sp. A” sensu Coppins = Arthopyrenia nitescens
Arthopyrenia punctiformis “sp. B” sensu Coppins = Arthopyrenia carneobrunneola
Arthopyrenia punctiformis “sp. C” sensu Coppins = Arthopyrenia salicis
Arthopyrenia pyrenastrella (Nyl.) Norman = Arthopyrenia punctiformis
Arthopyrenia ranunculospora Coppins & P. James = Anisomeridium ranunculosporum
Arthopyrenia rhyponta = Arthopyrenia punctiformis
Arthopyrenia rhyponta = Stigmidium microspilum
Arthopyrenia salweyi (Leight. ex Nyl.) Zahlbr. = Acrocordia salweyi
Arthopyrenia saxatilis (sphalm.) = Arthopyrenia saxicola
Arthopyrenia socialis = British records doubtful
Arthopyrenia sphaeroides non (Wallr.) Zahlbr. = Acrocordia gemmata
Arthopyrenia spilobola (Nyl.) Arnold = a lichenicolous fungus British records dubious
Arthopyrenia stigmatella sensu A.L. Sm. = Mycoporum antecellens
Arthopyrenia submicans (Nyl.) Arnold = Arthopyrenia nitescens
Arthopyrenia taylorii (Carroll ex Nyl.) Mudd = Strigula taylorii
Arthopyrenia viridescens Coppins = Anisomeridium viridescens
Arthopyrenia viridula (Schrad.) A.L. Sm., non sensu A.L. Sm. = Verrucaria viridula
Arthopyrenia viridula sensu A.L. Sm. = Verrucaria elaeinav
Arthopyrenia willeyana R.C. Harris = Anisomeridium polypori
Arthothelium dispersum (DC.) Mudd = Arthothelium ruanum
Arthothelium ilicinum (Taylor) P. James = Arthonia ilicina
Arthothelium ilicinum var. dictyosporum Coppins & P. James = Arthothelium dictyosporum
Arthothelium ilicinum var. reagens Coppins & P. James = Arthothelium macounii
Arthothelium reagens (Coppins & P. James) Coppins & P. James = Arthothelium macounii
Arthrorhaphis fuscireagens (Vain.) Poelt, non = Arthrorhaphis grisea
Arthrorhaphis fuscireagens = Arthrorhaphis muddii
Arthrorhaphis fuscoreagens = Arthrorhaphis muddii
Ascochyta lichenoides (A.L. Sm.) D. Hawksw. = Crustodiplodina lichenoides (A.L. Sm.) Punith.
Ascochytula lecanorae (Vouaux) Keissl. = Lichenodiplis lecanorae
Aspicilia ‘silvatica’ Arnold = Aspicilia laevata
Aspicilia alpina (Sommerf.) Arnold = Bellemerea alpina
Aspicilia calcarea var. contorta (Hoffm.) = Aspicilia contorta subsp. contorta
Aspicilia cambusiana Walt. Watson = Schaereria fuscocinerea
Aspicilia cinereorufescens (Ach.) A. Massal. = Bellemerea cinereorufescens
Aspicilia complanata Stein = Miriquidica complanata
Aspicilia complanatoides (A.L. Sm.) Walt. Watson = Schaereria fuscocinerea
Aspicilia cupreogrisea (Th. Fr.) Hue = status of British material uncertain
Aspicilia depressa p.max.p. = Aspicilia laevata
Aspicilia excavata G. Thor. & Timdal = Aspicilia moenium
Aspicilia flavida (Hepp) Rehm = Eiglera flavida
Aspicilia fulvomellea (A.L. Sm.) Walt. Watson comb. inval. = Ionaspis lacustrisv
Aspicilia gibbosa = Aspicilia caesiocinerea
Aspicilia insolata (H. Magn.) Hav. = Aspicilia grisea
Aspicilia lacustris (With.) Th. Fr. = Ionaspis lacustris
Aspicilia leucophyma (Leight.) Hue = Koerberiella wimmeriana
Aspicilia lillei de Lesd. = Aspicilia calcarea
Aspicilia lindsayi Walt. Watson = Lecanora rupicola
Aspicilia lusca (Nyl.) de Lesd. = Aspicilia laevata
Aspicilia morioides Blomb. ex Arnold = Clauzadeana macula
Aspicilia poriniformis (Nyl.) Arnold = Ochrolechia xanthostomav
Aspicilia prevostii (Duby) Anzi = Hymenelia prevostii
Aspicilia subcircinata (Nyl.) Coppins = Aspicilia radiosa
Aspicilia superiuscula (Nyl.) Hue = Miriquidica complanata f. complanata
Aspicilia sylvatica Arnold = Aspicilia laevata
Aspicilia verrucigera Hue = status of British material uncertain
Aspicilia verrucosa (Ach.) = Megaspora verrucosa
Athelia bispora (J. Schröt.) Donk = Athelia arachnoidea
Athelia epiphylla lich. p.max.p. = Athelia arachnoidea
Aulacographa elegans (Borrer ex Sm.) Leight. = Graphis elegans

_________________

* Ñîñòàâëåíî íà îñíîâå ìàòåðèàëîâ ñàéòà www.thebls.org.uk ñ èçìåíåíèÿìè è äîïîëíåíèÿìè.


Íà íàøåì ñàéòå Âû òàêæå ìîæåòå ïîçíàêîìèòüñÿ ñ îáùåé èíôîðìàöèåé î ëèøàéíèêàõ: ÷òî òàêîå ëèøàéíèêè (ââåäåíèå), ñòðîåíèå ëèøàéíèêîâ, ðàçìíîæåíèå ëèøàéíèêîâ, ðàñïðîñòðàíåíèå è ýêîëîãè÷åñêèå ãðóïïû ëèøàéíèêîâ, õîçÿéñòâåííîå çíà÷åíèå ëèøàéíèêîâ, ñáîð è îïðåäåëåíèå ëèøàéíèêîâ, à òàêæå ïðî÷èòàòü íàó÷íî-ïîïóëÿðíûå ñòàòüè ïî ëèõåíîëîãèè äîêòîðà áèîëîãè÷åñêèõ íàóê À.Â.Ï÷¸ëêèíà: 1) Ïðîñòåéøèå ìåòîäèêè ëèõåíîëîãè÷åñêèõ îáñëåäîâàíèé, 2) Èñïîëüçîâàíèå ëèøàéíèêîâ è âîäîðîñëåé â ýêîëîãè÷åñêîì ìîíèòîðèíãå è áèîèíäèêàöèîííûõ èññëåäîâàíèÿõ, 3) Ïîïóëÿðíàÿ ëèõåíîëîãèÿ: ââåäåíèå è îãëàâëåíèå (èñòîðèÿ èçó÷åíèÿ ëèøàéíèêîâ, æèçíåííûå ôîðìû ëèøàéíèêîâ, êîìïîíåíòû ëèøàéíèêîâ, êàê ëèøàéíèêè ðàçìíîæàþòñÿ, ãäå ðàñïðîñòðàíåíû ëèøàéíèêè, îñíîâíûå ôàêòîðû, âîçäåéñòâóþùèå íà ëèøàéíèêè, êàêèå âåùåñòâà âûðàáàòûâàþò ëèøàéíèêè, âçàèìîîòíîøåíèÿ ëèøàéíèêîâ ñ äðóãèìè îðãàíèçìàìè, èñïîëüçîâàíèå ëèøàéíèêîâ â ïèùó, èñïîëüçîâàíèå ëèøàéíèêîâ äëÿ áàëüçàìèðîâàíèÿ, ëèøàéíèêîâàÿ êðàñêà, ëèøàéíèêè - èíäèêàòîðû çàãðÿçíåíèÿ, èñïîëüçîâàíèå ëèøàéíèêîâ äëÿ äàòèðîâêè èñòîðè÷åñêèõ îáúåêòîâ, êàê îïðåäåëÿòü ëèøàéíèêè, îñíîâíûå òåðìèíû, óïîòðåáëÿåìûå ïðè îïðåäåëåíèè ëèøàéíèêîâ, õèìè÷åñêèå ðåàêòèâû, èñïîëüçóåìûå ïðè îïðåäåëåíèè ëèøàéíèêîâ).

Ñèíîíèìû ëàòèíñêèõ íàçâàíèé ëèøàéíèêîâ: A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P R S T U V W X Z



Íàøè àâòîðñêèå ìåòîäè÷åñêèå ìàòåðèàëû ïî áîòàíèêå è ðàñòåíèÿì Ðîññèè:
 íàøåì Èíòåðíåò-ìàãàçèíå ïî íåêîììåð÷åñêèì öåíàì (ïî ñåáåñòîèìîñòè ïðîèçâîäñòâà)
ìîæíî ïðèîáðåñòè ñëåäóþùèå ìåòîäè÷åñêèå ìàòåðèàëû ïî áîòàíèêå è ðàñòåíèÿì Ðîññèè:

íàãëÿäíûå ïîëåâûå îïðåäåëèòåëè-áðîäèëêè: Äåðåâüÿ çèìîé, Äåðåâüÿ ëåòîì, Êóñòàðíèêè çèìîé, Êóñòàðíèêè ëåòîì,
êîìïüþòåðíûå öèôðîâûå (äëÿ PC-Windows) îïðåäåëèòåëè: Öâåòû, Äåðåâüÿ çèìîé, Äåðåâüÿ ëåòîì, ßãîäû è ñî÷íûå ïëîäû,
ïðèëîæåíèÿ-îïðåäåëèòåëè ðàñòåíèé äëÿ ñìàðòôîíîâ è ïëàíøåòîâ íà Àíäðîèäå: Öâåòû, Äåðåâüÿ çèìîé, Äåðåâüÿ ëåòîì, ßãîäû (èõ ìîæíî ñêà÷àòü èç ìàãàçèíîâ ïðèëîæåíèé ïî ññûëêàì íà ñòðàíèöàõ îïèñàíèé),
ïðèëîæåíèÿ-îïðåäåëèòåëè ðàñòåíèé äëÿ iPhone è iPad: Äåðåâüÿ ëåòîì, ßãîäû (èõ ìîæíî çàãðóçèòü â AppStore),
êàðìàííûå ïîëåâûå îïðåäåëèòåëè: Ëåêàðñòâåííûå ðàñòåíèÿ, Ðàñòåíèÿ áîëîò, Ðàñòåíèÿ ïðåñíûõ âîä, ïîñîáèå "Îñíîâû ãèäðîáîòàíè÷åñêèõ èññëåäîâàíèé",
öâåòíûå ëàìèíèðîâàííûå îïðåäåëèòåëüíûå òàáëèöû: ãðèáû-1, ãðèáû-2, ëèøàéíèêè, âîäîðîñëè, ìõè, ïåðâîöâåòû, öâåòû ëåñîâ, öâåòû ëóãîâ, öâåòû âîäîåìîâ, äåðåâüÿ çèìîé, äåðåâüÿ ëåòîì, êóñòàðíèêè çèìîé, êóñòàðíèêè ëåòîì,
îïðåäåëèòåëü ñåðèè "Ýíöèêëîïåäèÿ ïðèðîäû Ðîññèè" Ïèùåâûå ðàñòåíèÿ.





Ïîçíàêîìèòüñÿ ñ èçîáðàæåíèÿìè è îïèñàíèÿìè äðóãèõ îáúåêòîâ ïðèðîäû Ðîññèè è ñîïðåäåëüíûõ ñòðàí - ìèíåðàëîâ è ãîðíûõ ïîðîä, ïî÷â, ãðèáîâ, âîäîðîñëåé, ëèøàéíèêîâ, ëèñòîñòåáåëüíûõ ìõîâ, äåðåâüåâ, êóñòàðíèêîâ, êóñòàðíè÷êîâ è ëèàí, òðàâÿíèñòûõ ðàñòåíèé (öâåòîâ), ÿãîä è äðóãèõ äèêîðàñòóùèõ ñî÷íûõ ïëîäîâ, âîäíûõ áåñïîçâîíî÷íûõ æèâîòíûõ, íàñåêîìûõ-âðåäèòåëåé ëåñà, äíåâíûõ áàáî÷åê, ïðåñíîâîäíûõ è ïðîõîäíûõ ðûá, çåìíîâîäíûõ (àìôèáèé), ïðåñìûêàþùèõñÿ (ðåïòèëèé), ïòèö, ïòè÷üèõ ãíåçä, èõ ÿèö è ãîëîñîâ, à òàêæå ìëåêîïèòàþùèõ (çâåðåé), - ìîæíî â ðàçäåëå Ïðèðîäà Ðîññèè íàøåãî ñàéòà.

 ðàçäåëå Ïðèðîäà â ôîòîãðàôèÿõ ðàçìåùåíû òàêæå òûñÿ÷è íàó÷íûõ ôîòîãðàôèé ãðèáîâ, ëèøàéíèêîâ, ðàñòåíèé è æèâîòíûõ Ðîññèè è ñòðàí áûâøåãî ÑÑÑÐ, à â ðàçäåëå Ïðèðîäíûå ëàíäøàôòû ìèðà - ôîòîãðàôèè ïðèðîäû Åâðîïû, Àçèè, Ñåâåðíîé è Þæíîé Àìåðèêè, Àôðèêè, Àâñòðàëèè è Íîâîé Çåëàíäèè è Àíòàðêòèêè.

 ðàçäåëå Ìåòîäè÷åñêèå ìàòåðèàëû Âû òàêæå ìîæåòå ïîçíàêîìèòüñÿ ñ îïèñàíèÿìè ðàçðàáîòàííûõ ýêîëîãè÷åñêèì öåíòðîì "Ýêîñèñòåìà" ïå÷àòíûõ îïðåäåëèòåëåé ðàñòåíèé ñðåäíåé ïîëîñû, êàðìàííûõ îïðåäåëèòåëåé îáúåêòîâ ïðèðîäû ñðåäíåé ïîëîñû, îïðåäåëèòåëüíûõ òàáëèö "Ãðèáû, ðàñòåíèÿ è æèâîòíûå Ðîññèè", êîìïüþòåðíûõ (ýëåêòðîííûõ) îïðåäåëèòåëåé ïðèðîäíûõ îáúåêòîâ, ïîëåâûõ îïðåäåëèòåëåé äëÿ ñìàðòôîíîâ è ïëàíøåòîâ, ìåòîäè÷åñêèõ ïîñîáèé ïî îðãàíèçàöèè ïðîåêòíîé äåÿòåëüíîñòè øêîëüíèêîâ è ïîëåâûõ ýêîëîãè÷åñêèõ èññëåäîâàíèé (âêëþ÷àÿ êíèãó äëÿ ïåäàãîãîâ "Êàê îðãàíèçîâàòü ïîëåâîé ýêîëîãè÷åñêèé ïðàêòèêóì"), à òàêæå ó÷åáíî-ìåòîäè÷åñêèõ ôèëüìîâ ïî îðãàíèçàöèè ïðîåêòíîé èññëåäîâàòåëüñêîé äåÿòåëüíîñòè øêîëüíèêîâ â ïðèðîäå. Ïðèîáðåñòè âñå ýòè ìàòåðèàëû ìîæíî â íàøåì íåêîììåð÷åñêîì Èíòåðíåò-ìàãàçèíå. Òàì æå ìîæíî ïðèîáðåñòè mp3-äèñêè Ãîëîñà ïòèö ñðåäíåé ïîëîñû Ðîññèè è Ãîëîñà ïòèö Ðîññèè, ÷.1: Åâðîïåéñêàÿ ÷àñòü, Óðàë, Ñèáèðü.

 

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